Biases and Mental
Models
We have several biases in our minds which is backed up by our thoughts and
feelings. The atmosphere and environment in which we have grown up or
experienced has a major role with respect to these biases.
Biases are false assumptions, which is not true. Biases are
like the lenses, which are worn by people. The lens has the capability of
either giving more clarity or to impair the vision. Even biases have a same
effect on our mind. At instances we use the biases one after another.
Beliefs and opinions are agents of the mind. A mental model
is a map to explain how certain things work Its a tool for understanding. Mental models guide our opinions and
behavior. Mental models are deeply held beliefs on how the world works.
Example: Supply and Demand Curves are mental models to
understand economics.
These are basically the thinking tools which can be used to
understand life, make decisions and solve problems. Learning a new mental model
helps us to see a new world. Mental models can be imperfect, but still can be
useful.
Thus,mental models are frameworks consisting of our
underlying assumptions from socialisation, values, beliefs, education and
experience that helps us to organise information. Mental model influences,
leadership, reasoning and thus organisational outcomes. Mental models often
become barriers to change rather than acting as enablers.
Menta models will be useful in taking important life
decisions. The decisions are the outcome of our mental model. One has to be
prudent enough to understand this and apply in their lifetime.
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